Banknote France 1 Franc - City of Saint-Quentin - 03-01-1916 - Serial G

Remarks:

plis, salissures

This note with a face value of 1 franc was issued by the City of Saint-Quentin, a municipality located in the department of Aisne, on 3 January 1916, and belongs to series G. It is a war bond, i.e. a necessity currency issued locally during World War I, in response to the shortage of metallic currency caused by the conflict.

From the very beginning of the conflict, many French municipalities, particularly those located in occupied zones or near the front, were compelled to issue their own means of payment in order to ensure the continuity of commercial exchanges. Saint-Quentin, a city occupied by German forces from September 1914 onwards, is among the municipalities that resorted to this type of substitute monetary issue. These war bonds had legal tender status at the local level and made it possible to compensate for the absence of official currency in circulation.

This bond displays the typical characteristics of necessity issues of this period, with the mention of the issuing city, the face value clearly indicated, as well as the precise issue date and the series reference. The indication of series G makes it possible to identify the print run to which this example belongs, as issues were often produced in several successive series to meet the growing needs of the local population.

These war bonds are today direct historical testimonies of the economic and monetary situation in France during the Great War. They are particularly sought after by collectors specialising in necessity currency and war numismatics, due to their relative rarity and documentary value, reflecting the living conditions under occupation and the economic adaptations that resulted from them.