Coin Pièce Netherlands 1 gulden Silver Wilhelmina I 1930 Utrecht

The 1 Gulden Wilhelmina 1930 is a Dutch coin struck in silver with a fineness of 720 thousandths, corresponding to an alloy containing 72% pure silver. It weighs 10 grams and measures 28 millimetres in diameter, dimensions characteristic of Dutch silver guldens of that era.

This coin was issued by the Utrecht Mint, the historic monetary institution of the Netherlands, which was then responsible for producing the kingdom's coinage. The year 1930 falls within a period of relative monetary stability in the Netherlands, before the global economic turmoil that would mark the following decade.

The obverse of the coin features the portrait of Queen Wilhelmina I, sovereign of the Netherlands from 1890 to 1948. Her effigy, depicted in profile according to the numismatic conventions of the time, is accompanied by legends identifying the queen and the issuing country. Wilhelmina I is a central figure in Dutch history, particularly due to her role during the Second World War, when she led the government-in-exile from London.

The reverse of the coin displays the face value of 1 gulden, the principal monetary unit of the Netherlands until the transition to the euro in 2002. It is typically adorned with traditional heraldic motifs, including symbolic elements specific to the Dutch monarchy, as well as the year of minting and the mint mark of the Utrecht Mint.

This issue belongs to a series of silver guldens struck during the reign of Wilhelmina, spanning several decades. These coins are today considered representative examples of early 20th-century Dutch numismatics, characterised by the precision of their striking and the quality of their artistic design.