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Description
Remarks:
Plis
The 50 centimes coin issued in 1921 by the Bordeaux Chamber of Commerce is part of the tradition of necessity coins that appeared during the First World War. Although the conflict ended in 1918, the shortage of small change persisted in the following years due to economic imbalances and the lack of metals available for striking official coinage.
In this context, Chambers of Commerce continued to play an essential role by producing monetary tokens intended to maintain the fluidity of trade. Bordeaux, as a major port and economic hub, actively participated in this local organization of currency.
The obverse features a simple and functional composition, with the inscription ?CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE DE BORDEAUX?, the face value ?50 CENTIMES? and the year 1921. The design prioritizes readability, with clear typography adapted for daily use.
The reverse adopts a sober style, sometimes embellished with discreet decorative motifs or geometric elements. As with all necessity coins, the artistic aspect remains secondary, as the objective was primarily practical.
From a technical point of view, these pieces are struck in aluminum or light alloys, due to post-war economic constraints. Their lightness and appearance clearly distinguish them from traditional coins.
This coin circulated locally and temporarily, mainly in the Bordeaux region. It was gradually withdrawn during the 1920s when national coin production returned to sufficient levels. It no longer has legal tender status today.
Numismatically, the 1921 Bordeaux 50 centimes is an interesting piece for its historical transitional context. It generally remains accessible, but specimens in good condition are more sought after.
Finally, for the collector, this piece stands as a testament to the post-war period, illustrating the persistence of monetary difficulties and the prolonged role of local institutions in maintaining the daily economy.
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