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Description
Remarks:
épinglages, plis, salissures, coupures, petits manques en marge
The Unified Regional Bond of 25 centimes from the commune of Fresnoy-le-Grand is a French emergency banknote, issued in the context of the monetary difficulties that affected France in the early 20th century, particularly during and after the First World War. These local issues of fiduciary currency multiplied to offset the shortage of metallic coinage, as copper and nickel coins had been hoarded or requisitioned by the State.
Fresnoy-le-Grand is a commune located in the department of Aisne, in the Hauts-de-France region. Like many French municipalities of the time, it participated in the system of Unified Regional Bonds, an initiative aimed at harmonising and pooling emergency currency issues at a regional level, under the auspices of local chambers of commerce or trade associations, in order to ensure better acceptance of these notes by the population and merchants.
This note has a face value of 25 centimes, corresponding to a common denomination in everyday transactions of the era. Unified regional bonds are generally characterised by a sober and functional typography, clearly stating the face value, the issuing entity, and the legal notices specific to this type of substitute paper currency.
These emergency banknotes now represent an important testimony to the local economic and social history of France. They constitute a particularly sought-after category among collectors specialising in French emergency currency and regional numismatics. The diversity of issuing communes, the variety of typographies and graphic ornaments used, as well as differences in condition, make these issues a rich and well-documented field of study within French numismatics.
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