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Description
Remarks:
épinglages, plis, salissures, coupures, manques en marge et en coin
This 2-franc municipal bond was issued by the town of Anneux, a municipality in the Nord department, on 12 January 1916, in the midst of the First World War. It belongs to Series A and stands as a direct historical testimony to the exceptional economic circumstances that marked this period.
During the war of 1914-1918, many French municipalities located in occupied zones or disrupted by the conflict were forced to issue their own local means of payment, due to an insufficient supply of fiduciary currency in circulation. These municipal bonds were intended to offset the shortage of cash and to ensure the continuity of economic exchanges within local communities. The town of Anneux, located in northern France, a region particularly affected by the fighting and German occupation, is fully part of this context.
This note has a face value of 2 francs, the French monetary unit in use at the time. As a municipal bond, it is not a banknote issued by the Banque de France, but a local fiduciary document whose value and validity were limited to the territory of the issuing municipality and its period of issue.
From a numismatic perspective, this type of document is of considerable interest to collectors specialising in French necessity currency from the First World War. Municipal bonds issued by small municipalities such as Anneux are often uncommon, as their circulation was restricted both geographically and temporally. The explicit mention of the issue date, the name of the municipality, the face value and the series constitutes precise identification elements, essential for any cataloguing or authentication process.
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