Banknote France 2 Francs - Chamber of Commerce - Bordeaux - 1917

Remarks:

Plis, salissures, tâche

The 2 francs coin issued in 1917 by the Bordeaux Chamber of Commerce belongs to the necessity coins produced during the First World War. At that time, the shortage of currency became critical: metal coins were withdrawn from circulation, either hoarded by the population or mobilized for the industrial and military effort.

To alleviate this situation, the State authorized Chambers of Commerce to issue monetary tokens. Bordeaux, a major strategic port and economic hub, played an essential role by putting these coins into circulation to maintain commercial exchanges.

The obverse features a simple and functional composition with the inscription ?CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE DE BORDEAUX?, the face value ?2 FRANCS?, and the year 1917. The design prioritizes legibility, with clear typography adapted for daily use.

The reverse adopts a sober style, often adorned with discreet decorative patterns or geometric elements. As with most necessity coins, the artistic aspect remains secondary to the utilitarian function.

From a technical point of view, these pieces are struck in aluminum or light alloys due to the scarcity of traditional metals. Their lightness and appearance clearly distinguish them from official coins in circulation before the war.

This coin circulated locally and temporarily, mainly in the Bordeaux region. It was gradually withdrawn after the war, once national monetary production was restored. It is no longer legal tender today.

From a numismatic perspective, the 1917 Bordeaux 2 francs is an interesting and often sought-after piece. Its higher face value generally makes it less common than smaller denominations, which enhances its appeal, especially in good condition.

Finally, for the collector, this piece is a direct testament to the wartime economy. It illustrates the adaptability of local structures in the face of a major monetary crisis, making these tokens objects of great historical value.