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Description
Remarks:
épinglages, plis, salissures
This note represents a voucher with a face value of 1 franc, issued by the Syndicat ardennais de ravitaillement for the Sedan region, dated 26 February 1916 and belonging to series 462.
This type of fiduciary document is rooted in the particular context of World War I, during which a large part of northern and eastern France was under German occupation. Faced with a shortage of metallic currency and supply difficulties, local and regional organisations were forced to issue their own means of payment in order to compensate for the lack of official currency in circulation.
The Syndicat ardennais de ravitaillement was one of the structures established to organise and manage food and economic resources in the occupied territories of the Ardennes department. The vouchers issued by this body served a local monetary function, enabling everyday transactions among the civilian population under occupation.
This 1 franc voucher issued in Sedan thus stands as a direct testimony to the exceptional economic conditions experienced in this region during the conflict. The city of Sedan, located in the French Ardennes, was occupied by German forces from the very first months of the war, which explains the recourse to such substitute monetary instruments.
From a numismatic and notaphilic perspective, these regional wartime vouchers are today considered precious documentary pieces, bearing witness to the economic adaptation mechanisms implemented by civilian populations in times of conflict. The reference to series 462 and the precise date of 26 February 1916 allow this voucher to be placed with accuracy within the chronology of issues produced by the syndicate during the occupation period.
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