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Remarks:
Légères traces de salissures.
The 1 franc note issued in 1915 by the Chamber of Commerce of Aveyron, marked ?cancelled?, belongs to the emergency money (monnaies de nécessité) established during the First World War. Facing a shortage of metallic currency, local institutions were authorized to issue banknotes to maintain economic exchanges and ensure transaction continuity.
The Aveyron Chamber of Commerce played an essential role in this scheme by circulating these vouchers intended to facilitate payments within the department. These notes helped compensate for the lack of official legal tender and were widely used locally.
The obverse features a simple and functional typographic composition including:
the mention ?Chambre de Commerce de l?Aveyron?
the face value of 1 franc
the year 1915
signatures and guarantee mentions
The reverse is generally sober, with simple decorative frames or additional mentions related to the terms of issuance.
From a technical point of view, these notes were printed on paper, using means adapted to the wartime context. They included basic security elements: numbering, signatures, stamps, intended to limit counterfeiting.
The mention ?cancelled? indicates that the note was withdrawn from circulation, usually after reimbursement or for administrative reasons. This cancellation is often materialized by stamps, perforations, or handwritten annotations, turning the note into an accounting document.
These notes circulated locally, mainly in the Aveyron department, before being gradually withdrawn after the war when the monetary situation stabilized.
From a numismatic perspective, the 1 franc Aveyron 1915 ? cancelled is an interesting piece:
for its wartime context
for its local issuance
for its particular status (cancelled)
Finally, for the collector, this note constitutes a concrete testimony of monetary management during wartime. It illustrates both the issuance and withdrawal of emergency money, offering a complete view of the life cycle of these notes.