Banknote Billet Haiti 1 gourde 1925-1932

Remarks:

Plis et trâces d'usure

The 1 Gourde banknote of the Republic of Haiti is an issue dating from the period 1925 to 1932, representing a significant historical testament to Haitian monetary policy during the interwar years. This period corresponds to a pivotal era for Haiti, marked notably by the American occupation of the country (1915-1934), which had a direct influence on the management of public finances and the organization of the national banking system.

The gourde is the official monetary unit of Haiti, one of the oldest countries in the Caribbean to have established its own national currency following its independence proclaimed in 1804. During the 1920s, the management of Haitian currency was closely linked to the Banque Nationale de la République d'Haïti, an institution under American influence at that time.

This banknote with a face value of 1 gourde is part of a series of issues intended to facilitate everyday commercial transactions within the Haitian population. Banknotes from this era reflect the graphic and typographic characteristics typical of fiduciary productions from the early 20th century, featuring iconographic elements linked to Haitian national identity as well as official inscriptions attesting to their legal tender status.

From a numismatic perspective, the banknotes issued during this period from 1925 to 1932 are of particular interest due to the political and economic context in which they were produced and put into circulation. Their state of preservation is a determining factor in assessing their value for collectors specializing in paper money, a field also known as notaphily. These issues remain direct witnesses to a period of institutional and economic transition for the Republic of Haiti.