Banknote Billet France 20 francs 1915

Remarks:

Multiples épinglages, pliures et salissures

The 20 Franc Municipal Bond issued by the City of Carvin in 1915 is a French emergency banknote bearing the serial number 015,006. This type of local paper currency is rooted in the particular context of the First World War, a period during which many French municipalities, faced with a shortage of circulating currency, were compelled to issue their own means of payment in order to ensure the continuity of local economic exchanges.

Carvin, a municipality in the Pas-de-Calais department, was in 1915 situated in an area heavily disrupted by military operations. The issuance of municipal bonds responded to an urgent practical and administrative necessity, making it possible to offset the lack of liquidity caused by the massive hoarding of metal coins and Banque de France banknotes by the civilian population.

This note has a face value of 20 francs, making it a relatively high denomination within the framework of local issues of that era. The identification number 015,006 allows it to be precisely located within the series issued by the municipality, and constitutes an essential element for studying the distribution and volume of this issue.

From a numismatic perspective, the municipal bonds of the 1914?1918 war represent a documentary and fiduciary category of primary interest. They bear witness to the monetary adaptation mechanisms put in place at the local level in the face of the economic upheavals caused by the conflict. The note from the City of Carvin is thus a representative example of this municipal paper production, sought after by collectors specialising in French emergency currency and in regional issues from northern France.