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Description
Remarks:
1 épinglage, plis de comptage
This 2 franc note was jointly issued by the Chambers of Commerce of Caen and Honfleur between 1915 and 1920, a period during which the First World War caused a severe shortage of metallic currency in circulation. Faced with this monetary crisis, many French chambers of commerce were authorised to issue emergency banknotes in order to compensate for the lack of official fiduciary currency.
This type of local paper money, commonly known as an emergency note or necessity currency, stands as a direct testament to the economic hardships experienced by France during this troubled period. The joint issue between the chambers of commerce of Caen, prefecture of Calvados, and Honfleur, a renowned Norman port, reflects regional cooperation aimed at ensuring the smooth flow of local commercial transactions.
The note belongs to series 0.01 and bears the serial number 063,918, allowing its precise identification within the issue. These serial numbers were essential for controlling and managing the monetary supply put into circulation by these local institutions.
The face value of 2 francs represented an intermediate denomination, intended to facilitate everyday transactions at a time when metal coins had largely disappeared from circulation, hoarded by individuals or requisitioned for the war effort.
These notes issued by the Norman chambers of commerce are today sought-after collectibles among enthusiasts of regional numismatics and French monetary history, particularly for their direct connection to the economic and social history of Normandy during the Great War.
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