Banknote Billet France 1 franc 1915

Remarks:

Délibération: 04-06-1915

This banknote with a face value of 1 franc was issued in 1915 by the Chambre de Commerce de Nîmes, in the context of the First World War. During this period, the shortage of metallic currency in circulation prompted many French chambers of commerce to issue their own emergency banknotes, in order to compensate for the lack of liquidity and facilitate local commercial transactions.

This specimen belongs to Series 15, a classification used to distinguish the various successive issues produced by this institution. The mention "Spécimen" indicates that it is a reference example, produced for presentation or control purposes, and not intended for general circulation. Specimens were generally used to inform banks, merchants and competent authorities of the official appearance of banknotes in circulation, in order to facilitate their identification and combat counterfeiting.

The Chambre de Commerce de Nîmes, an institution located in the Gard department, in the Occitanie region, was the issuing authority responsible for the production and management of these emergency banknotes. These local issues represented a pragmatic response to the economic disruptions caused by the global conflict, and their existence bears witness to the administrative and commercial ingenuity of the era.

In terms of preservation and numismatic interest, specimens of First World War emergency banknotes are today rare and precious documents for collectors and historians alike. They represent an essential source of information on the local economic organisation of France in wartime, and illustrate the monetary adaptations made necessary by a period of profound instability.